CT River Riparian Mapping 2006

Despite abundant scientific research that has been conducted in the CT River estuary, no single study has consolidated information on the existence and condition of shoreline vegetated buffers and riparian areas that are known to be an important natural tool to counter the affects of nonpoint source water pollution. This investigation attempts to pull together both existing GIS data and field observations in an initial effort to produce a regional tool that can guide further resource protection - through the conservation of riparian buffers - in the CT River estuary.

In addition to experiencing the lower CT River and its major tributaties as only a small open boat can afford, this study also underscores both the extraordinary beauty and vulnerability of the lower CT River region. The lower river is fortunate to have had, and continue to be the focus of considerable attention that has translated into a large percentage of intact shoreline, primarily through conservation land acquisition and conservation easements by federal, state and local organizations. While invasive species concentrations suggest that these conserved areas are not entirely free of threats, they are nonetheless serving the important role of protecting water quality of the CT River through intact vegetated buffers. While large areas of the shoreline remain in marsh or woodland, currently developed and vacant parcels throughout these local communities continue to experience development pressure. The very thing that attracts new residents and leads to rising property values - the quality of life that can be realized living in close proximity to an exemplary natural resource - is also what will challenge the Gateway area communities in the lower river to preserve what makes this valley so special.